Pūnaehana Papa Laka Wae
ʻO ke ʻano o ka wāwae
Ua māhele ʻia ke ʻano o ka wāwae i ʻekolu ʻāpana, ʻo ia ka wāwae mua, ka wāwae waena, a me ka wāwae hope.Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia he ʻokoʻa nā hale a me nā hana o kēia mau ʻāpana ʻekolu.
ʻO nā iwi wāwae he 7 iwi ʻili, 5 iwi metatarsal, a me 14 phalanges.He 26 mau apana
paʻa laka ʻāʻī talus
Ka helu helu: 251521XXX
ʻO ka ʻāʻī o ka talus ka ʻāpana haiki ma waena o ke poʻo a me ke kino o ka talus.ʻOluʻu ma luna, hohonu talar ma lalo
ʻAʻole maʻamau ka haʻi ʻana o ka ʻāʻī o Talus i ka hana lapaʻau, a ʻo nā hoʻokolohua X-ray maʻamau e maʻalahi ka nalo ʻana i ka maʻi, a pono e hoʻomaikaʻi hou ʻia ka nānā ʻana i ka CT a me ka nānā hou ʻana i ʻekolu-dimensional e hōʻoia i ka ʻike.
Papa Laka Navicular
Ka helu helu: 251520XXX
He iwi liʻiliʻi ka navicular ma ka hui lima.Ua pili ka iwi hoʻokele i ka ʻaoʻao radial o ka lālani, a ua like kona ʻano me ka waʻa, no laila kona inoa.Akā ʻaʻole maʻamau, lōʻihi a haiki ke kua, ʻaʻaʻa a ʻaʻole like, e hana ana i kahi hui me ka radius.Ke ʻeha ka hāʻule ʻana, aia ka pāma ma ka honua, a ʻo ka iwi hoʻokele ke amo i ka ʻeha, a hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma waena o ka radius a me ka capitus, ka hopena i ka haki.
Papa Laka Cubiodeum
Ka helu helu: 251519XXX
He iwi pōkole ka huina me 1 ma kēlā me kēia wāwae.ʻO ka cuboid ka iwi wale nō ma waena o ka wāwae e kākoʻo ana i ke kolamu ʻaoʻao o ka wāwae.Aia ia ma waena o ka ʻehā a me ka ʻelima iwi metatarsal a me ka calcaneus.ʻO ia ke ʻano kumu e hana ai i ka ʻaoʻao longitudinal arch o ka wāwae.ʻO ka hoʻokūpaʻa o ke kolamu lateral he mea nui a komo i nā neʻe kūlohelohe āpau o ka wāwae.
ʻAʻole maʻamau nā haʻihaʻi Cuboid a hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i nā haʻihaʻi avulsion a me nā haʻihaʻi paʻi, i hana ʻia e ka hana ʻino pololei a i ʻole.ʻO nā haʻihaʻi avulsion Cuboid ka hapa nui o ka varus, akā hiki i ka varus ke hoʻoulu i nā haʻi paʻi.
Ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o nā haʻihaʻi waena wāwae: ʻO ke ʻano I ʻo ia nā haʻihaʻi avulsion;ʻO ke ʻano II he ʻoki ʻoki;ʻO ke ʻano III he mau haʻihaʻi paʻa e pili ana i kahi hui hoʻokahi;ʻO ke ʻano IV he mau haʻihaʻi koʻikoʻi e pili ana i nā ʻaoʻao articular ʻelua.